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Orissa 2008 Fact Sheet
State Government acquiesces in Sangh Parivar plan to wipe out Christianity from Orissa
Fourth week of violence
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Orissa Update 14 September 2008 and some further affravations
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Late night I had two very disturbing
calls
interrupting the unceasing messages and rings from Orissa on
my two
mobile phones. The first was of two serrate gun battles between
police
and armed mobs. One was a Sangh Parivar posse attacking the
Church in
Tumuliband and apparently two of the attackers were killed by
the
police. The second was apparently a Maoist attack on two
villages in
the Raikia region, and a gun battle was reported still raging.
The second message confirmed something I had been told
some days ago -
that Vishwa Hindu Parishad leader and surgeon Dr Praveen
Togadia {he
is still registered, apparently, with the Medical Council] had
given a
call, almost a contract, to his cadres in Orissa that three
prominent
Christian leaders, two of them living in Bhubaneswar, had to be
`eliminated´. Already, these three have been named in the
Oriya
language Press, and pamphlets with their names have been
distributed
in villages in Kandhamal and neighbouring district.
These alarming news came hot on the heels of perhaps even
more
disturbing reports from the highest quarters in Bhubaneswar
and
Cuttack [which is home to the state Police headquarters] and
confirmed
from New Delhi that the State Government which Chief Minister
Naveen
Pattnaik runs in collation with the Bharatiya Janata Party has
agreed
with the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh thesis that the State
can move
forward only once it is rid of all Christians, specially from
Kandhamal and Sundergarh. These are the two districts in the
State
with a sizable number of Tribals and Dalits.
Orissa has just
about 2
[two] per cent Christians in its population, less than the national
average of 2.4 per cent. It is also India´s third largest Hindu
majority state. Coincidently, Kandhamal and Sundergarh are the
only
two states where the Christian population is more than the State
average.
Last night, the police opened fire in Tumuliband, the small town
close
to the Ashram of the late Vishwa Hindu Parishad vice president
Lakhmanananda Saraswati. Apparently, the assailants were
bent upon
burning the Church and other buildings, so it can be presumed
they
were not Christians. The second police encounter was with
alleged
Maoists who attacked two villages in the Raikia-Udaygiri region.
I am
awaiting details and confirmation.
Needless to say, every single Bishop, Priest, pastor and
common man or
woman who has communicated with me - I am in Delhi, told by
my friends
not to come to Kandhamal at this time - has said the people are
in a
state of abject panic. Every eye-witness account adds to their
panic.
Prayer is their only strength.
In Delhi we still have no information if any Church organisation
has
been able to go, or allowed to go, to render assistance to the
people,
some of whom are positively starving and on the verge of
collapse. In
December 2007, it was the District Collector who had stopped
Christian
aid till the Supreme Court overruled him months later. This time,
it
is the sweep and brutality of the violence.
This is confirmed by what others in authority say.
"What we are witnessing in states like Orissa most recently is a
carefully orchestrated ploy by the BJP and its sister
organisations to
inflame religious prejudices and passions," Congress president
Mrs
Sonia Gandhi told her Party´s highest policy making body
yesterday.
"This has been their (Sangh Parivar's) strategy all along. Every
time
their position is weakened, every time elections are around the
corner, the BJP, RSS, Baring Dale and the VHP launch into the
most
vicious communal campaign to divide and polarise society, with
no
regard to loss of lives and livestock," Mrs. Gandhi said
The Supreme Court has asked for a report on the steps taken
by the
government to protect the lives of the minority Christians. Prime
Minister Manmohan Singh has announced Rs 3 lakh ex-gratia to
each
family of those killed. It has also sent 500 Central police
personnel,
grossly insufficient according to the victims cowering in their
villages or still to return.
After we met in a delegation with President Mrs. Pratibha Patil
and
demanding that Article 355 be invoked and the State
government told to
act, Union Home minister Shivraj Patil did caution the state
government that unless it takes adequate measures to book
and punish
the persons involved in "such incidents", there is possibility of
report of "unfortunate" happenings in future.
The government admits violence has now gripped 13 of Orissa's
30
districts after Lakhmanananda Saraswati and five of his
associates
were killed on August 23 by Maoists.
A VIOLENCE SNAPSHOT
STATES AFFECTED: | 3 --- Orissa, Karnataka, Madhya
Pradesh |
IN ORISSA, DISTRICTS AFFEFTED: | 14 |
NUMBER OF VILLAGES AFFECTED: | 300 |
NUMBER OF HOUSES DESTROYED: | over 4,000 |
PEOPLE AFFECFTED: | over 50,000 |
HIDING IN FORESTS: | about 40,000 |
IN GOVERNMENT REFUGEE CAMPS: | about 12,000 |
IN PRIVATE CAMPS AND HOMES: | about 1,000 |
NUMBER OF PERSONS KILLED IN POLICE FIRING: |
[presumed Non Christian] 2 |
NUMBER OF DEAD MISSING / ABDUCTED: | [Christians or
staff] estimated: 5 |
NUMBER OF DEAD CONFIRMED: | 45 |
NUMBER OF PRIESTS / PASTORS / NUNS SERIOUSLY INJURED: | 10 |
NUMBER OF INJURED MEN AND WOMEN: | estimated
18,000, most still in
forests |
NUMBER OF CHUCHES ATTACKED: | 56 and
counting |
NUMBER OF SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES ATTACKED: | 11
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NUMBER OF NGOS ATTACKED: | 4
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Detailed fact-sheet available on request from
catholicunion@gmail.com.
John Dayal
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